Llewellyn, G.C., Rihner, M.O., Hanlon, P.R. An evolution of risk assessment for potential carcinogens in food: Scientific session proceedings. Regul Toxicol Pharmacol. 2021; 126:105047.
Spears, J.L., Kramer, R., Nikiforov, A.I., Rihner, M.O., Lambert, E.A. Safety Assessment of Bacillus subtilis MB40 for Use in Foods and Dietary Supplements. Nutrients 2021; 13(3):733.
Stubbs B.J., Blade, T., Mills, S., Thomas, J., Yufei, X., Nelson, F.R., Higley, N., Nikiforov, A.I., Rihner, M.O., Verdin, E., Newman, J.C. In vitro stability and in vivo pharmacokinetics of the novel ketogenic ester, Bis Hexanoyl (R)‐1,3‐Butanediol. Food Chem Toxicol. 2021;147:111859.
Stubbs, B.J., Nikiforov, A.I., Rihner, M.O., Weston, S., Higley, N., Roy, S., Dakoulas, E., Verdin, E., Newman, J.C. Genetic toxicity studies of the ketogenic ester, Bis Hexanoyl (R)‐1,3‐Butanediol. Int J Toxicol. 2021; 40(3): 242‐249.
Stubbs, B.J. Nikiforov, A.I., Rihner, M.O., Weston, S.L., Higley, N., Stump, D.G., Krane, G.A., Gadupudi, G., Verdin, E., Newman, J.C. Toxicological evaluation of the ketogenic ester Bis Hexanoyl (R)‐1,3‐Butanediol: subchronic toxicity in Sprague Dawley rats. Food Chem. Toxicol. 2021; 150:112084.
Brusick, D., Aardema, M.J., Allaben, W.T., Kirkland, D.J., Williams, G., Llewellyn, G.C., Parker, J.M., Rihner, M.O. A weight of evidence assessment of the genotoxic potential of 4‐methylimidazole as a possible mode of action for the formation of lung tumors in exposed mice. Food Chem Toxicol. 2020; 145:111652.
Bitzer, J., Henkel, T., Nikiforov, A.I., Rihner, M.O., Verspeek‐Rip, C.M., Usta, B., van den Wijngaard, M. Genetic toxicity studies of glycolipids from Dacryopinax spathularia. Food Chem. Toxicol. 2019; 123:162‐168.
Bitzer, J., Henkel, T., Nikiforov, A.I., Rihner, M.O., Herberth, M.T. Developmental and reproduction toxicity studies of glycolipids from Dacryopinax spathularia. Food Chem. Toxicol. 2018; 120:430‐438.
Bitzer, J, Henkel, T., Nikiforov, A.I., Rihner, M.O., Henderson, K.A. A 90‐day oral toxicity study of glycolipids from Dacryopinax spathularia in Beagle dogs. Food Chem. Toxicol. 2017; 109:544‐551.
Bitzer, J., Henkel, T., Nikiforov, A.I., Rihner, M.O., Thomas, J.A. Pharmacokinetics, excretion balance, and tissue distribution of [14C]‐labeled glycolipids and long chain fatty acids ([14C]‐LCFA) from Dacryopinax spathularia in rats. Food Chem. Toxicol. 2017; 109:552‐568.
Bitzer, J., Henkel, T., Nikiforov, A.I., Rihner, M.O., Leuschner, J. A 90‐day oral toxicity study of glycolipids from Dacryopinax spathularia in CD® rats. Food Chem. Toxicol. 2017; 109:569‐584.
Crincoli, C.M., Nikiforov, A.I., Rihner, M.O., Lambert, E.A., Greeley, M.A., Godsey, J., Eapen, A.K., van de Ligt, J.L.G. A 90‐day oral (dietary) toxicity and mass balance study of corn starch fiber in Sprague Dawley rats. Food Chem. Toxicol. 2016; 97:57‐69.
Crincoli, C.M., Garcia‐Campayo, V., Rihner, M.O., Nikiforov, A.I., Liska, D., van de Ligt, J.L.G. Evaluation of the gastrointestinal tolerability of corn starch fiber, a novel dietary fiber, in two independent randomized, double‐blind, crossover studies in healthy men and women. International Journal of Food Sciences and Nutrition. 2016; 67(7):844‐856.
Crincoli, C.M., Brathwaite, W.A., Casterton, P.L., Rihner, M.O., Nikiforov, A.I., Sloter, E.D., Harris, S.B. A dietary two‐generation reproductive toxicity study of (2R,4R)‐monatin salt in Crl:CD(SD) rats. Food Chem. Toxicol. 2016; 91:167‐180.
Crincoli, C.M., Brathwaite, W.A., Rihner, M.O., Nikiforov, A.I., Harris, S.B., Greeley, M.A., Eapen, A.K. A 90‐day dietary study of a (2R,4R)‐monatin salt in Beagle dogs. Food Chem. Toxicol. 2016; 91:181‐190.
Brathwaite, W.A., Crincoli, C.M., Eapen, A.K., Rihner, M.O., Nikiforov, A.I., Picut, C.A. A two‐year dietary carcinogenicity study of (2R,4R)‐monatin salt in mice. Food Chem. Toxicol. 2016; 91:191‐201.
Brathwaite, W.A., Crincoli, C.M., Eapen, A.K., Rihner, M.O., Nikiforov, A.I., Remick, A.K. A combined dietary chronic toxicity and two‐year carcinogenicity study of (2R,4R)‐monatin salt in Sprague‐Dawley rats. Food Chem. Toxicol. 2016; 91:202‐216.
Darpo, B., Bjornsson, T.D., Brathwaite, W.A., Crincoli, C.M., Eapen, A.K., Fisher, G.L., Kowey, P.R., Miller, M.P., Nikiforov, A.I., Rihner, M.O., Zhou, M. Detection of ECG effects of (2R,4R)‐monatin, a sweet flavored isomer of a component first identified in the root bark of the Sclerochitin ilicifolius plant. Food Chem. Toxicol. 2016; 91:217‐224.
Casterton, P.L., Crincoli, C.M., Brathwaite, W.A., Rihner, M.O., Nikiforov, A.I., Thomas, J.A. Plasma pharmacokinetics and routes of excretion of [14C]‐labeled arruva, a high‐potency sweetener, following oral administration to Beagle dogs. Int J Toxicol. 2014; 33(3):238‐245.
Brathwaite, W.A., Casterton, P.L., Nikiforov, A.I., Rihner, M.O., Sloter, E.D., Hlywka, J.J. A dietary embryo/fetal developmental toxicity study of arruva, an R,R‐monatin salt isomer, in Crl:CD(SD) rats. Food Chem. Toxicol. 2013; 62:68‐75.
Nikiforov, A.I., Rihner, M.O., Eapen, A.K., Thomas, J.A. Metabolism and toxicity studies supporting the safety of rebaudioside D. Int J Toxicol., 32(4):261‐273. Hlywka, J., Brathwaite, W.A., Rihner, M.O., Nikiforov, A.I., and Eapen, A.K. (2013). A 90‐day oral (dietary) toxicity study of arruva, an R,R‐monatin salt isomer in Crl:CD‐1(ICR) mice. Food Chem. Toxicol. 2013; 55:676‐683.
Hlywka, J., Brathwaite, W.A., Rihner, M.O., Nikiforov, A.I., Eapen, A.K. A 90‐day oral (dietary) toxicity study of the 2R,4R‐isomer of monatin salt in Sprague‐Dawley rats. Food Chem. Toxicol. 2011; 49(12):3249‐3257.